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Knowledge Base

A website or webmail hosted in Plesk periodically shows the Plesk/web server default page or old website content

 
apachecentosdebiandnsdomains

Symptoms

  • A website or webmail periodically shows the Plesk default or Plesk login page, Apache test page or old website content.

  • Pages of the website may not load with the error:

    404 Not Found


    403 Forbidden

  • This may happen after changing the document root for a domain at Domains > example.com > Hosting & DNS > Hosting Settings.

  • The following error message may appear in domain's log file /var/www/vhosts/example.com/logs/error_log:

    AH01276: Cannot serve directory /var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/: No matching DirectoryIndex (index.html,index.cgi,index.pl,index.php,index.xhtml,index.htm,index.shtml) found, and server-generated directory index forbidden by Options directive


    [error] 22517#0: *36460 openat() "/var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/index.html" failed (2: No such file or directory), client:

Cause

Apache (sub-)process has stuck.

# ps uaxf | grep [a]pache
root     723810 0.0  0.5 194584 144184  ? Ss Apr07 3:06  /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
www-data 723811 0.0  0.5 193308  140564 ? Sl May10 36:00  _ /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
www-data 723812 0.0  0.5 194484  140108 ? S  10:39 0:00   _ /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
www-data 725215 13.1 0.6 2128208 158620 ? Sl 10:47 0:55   _ /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start

Resolution

  1. Log in to Plesk.

  2. Go to Tools & Settings > Services Management.

  3. Click the Screenshot_2021-12-08_at_14-34-01_Services_-_Plesk_Obsidian_18_0_41.png button next to Web Server (Apache) to restart the Apache service.

    If that does not help, kill the stuck Apache processes manually using the command-line solution:

     

Command-line instructions

 

  1. Connect to the Plesk server via SSH.

  2. Stop the Apache process:

    • on CentOS/RHEL-based distributions

      # service httpd stop

    • on Debian/Ubuntu-based distributions

      # service apache2 stop

  3. Check if there are any hung processes with the command:

    # ps uaxf | grep [a]pache

    If the output is non-empty:

    root 8637 0.0 0.2 287780 46124 ? Ss Jun26 0:55 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
    www-data 8927 0.0 0.2 286504 43968 ? S Jun26 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
    www-data 8928 0.0 0.2 287696 44424 ? S Jun26 0:46 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start

    kill these processes using their PID:

    # kill -9 8637 8927 8928

  4. Start the Apache process:

    • on CentOS/RHEL-based distributions

      # service httpd start

    • on Debian/Ubuntu-based distributions

      # service apache2 start

 

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