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Knowledge Base

Using External DNS Servers

 
administrator guidednsdeploymentdkimdmarc

Although Plesk provides all the instruments to run DNS on your server,
you also can host the DNS zones on an external DNS server. This may be
your own separate server or a third-party DNS service such as Amazon
Route 53
(http://aws.amazon.com/route53/) or DynECT
(http://dyn.com/dns/dynect-managed-dns/).

There are two situations:

  • You use only an external DNS server.

    You can exclude the DNS server component from your Plesk
    installation. To do this, use the custom type of installation (refer
    to the Deployment
    guide

    for details) and deselect the corresponding component (BIND DNS
    server support
    on Linux and Microsoft DNS server on Windows). In
    this case you cannot manage zones through Plesk. You can use external
    DNS server instead.

  • You use both an external DNS server for storing the zones information
    and Plesk’s DNS server for managing zones through Plesk.

    If you want to use an external DNS service, there is no need to
    switch off the local DNS server. The local DNS server can be switched
    either on or off - in both cases the management of zones takes place
    on the Plesk’s DNS server, and the changes in zones are then
    propagated to the external DNS.

    By default, Plesk is unable to automatically propagate changes in DNS
    zones to external DNS servers. To make this possible, you should
    write an integration script. The script should communicate with the
    DNS server’s backend (like API) and apply all DNS zones changes
    occurred in Plesk.
    Learn how to prepare such a script.

When you use an external DNS server, and at the same time the Plesk’s
local DNS server is installed, all Plesk features related to DNS are
supported and work as usual, namely:

  • DNS template, zones, and records management by means of the Plesk
    GUI, command-line utilities, and API requests.
  • APS applications that use the DNS aspect.
  • Other services that use DNS, for example, DKIM spam protection,
    Sender Policy Framework, and DMARC. To learn more, see the sections
    Antispam Tools.

Therefore, users can still change DNS settings of domains even if the
local DNS service is switched off unless the local DNS server is
uninstalled. This is true for domains created before you switch off…

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