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Knowledge Base

Various actions fail in Plesk: The prefix ‘/var/www/vhosts/system/example.com’ does not exist or is not a directory, FPM initialization failed

 
databasedomainsphpphp fpmplesk for linux

Symptoms

  • A website fails to load with one of the following errors in a web browser:

    502 Bad Gateway


    503 Service Unavailable

  • The following error message is logged in domain's error log (Plesk > Domains > example.com > Logs):

    (111)Connection refused: AH02454: FCGI: attempt to connect to Unix domain socket /var/www/vhosts/system/inagaming.com/php-fpm.sock (*:80) failed

  • When changing a PHP handler for a domain or creating a new domain, the operation fails with: 

    Error: phpinimng failed: invoke-rc.d: initscript plesk-phpXX-fpm, action "status" failed. invoke-rc.d: initscript plesk-phpXX-fpm, action "status" failed. Service plesk-phpXX-fpm is down after attempt to start it


    Error: phpinimng failed: WARNING:main:Removal of configuration file failed: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/opt/plesk/php/7.4/etc/php-fpm.d/example.com.conf'
    Job for plesk-php74-fpm.service failed because the control process exited with error code.

  • When renaming a domain or migrating a subscription, the operation fails with:

    Error: phpinimng failed: configuration test '/opt/plesk/php/x.x/sbin/php-fpm --test' failed with code 78, and message: ERROR: [pool example.org] the prefix '/var/www/vhosts/system/example.org' does not exist or is not a directory  ERROR: failed to post process the configuration ERROR: FPM initialization failed

  • The
    plesk-phpXX-fpm
    service (where XX is a PHP version) is down and cannot be started. The following error message is logged in
    /var/log/plesk-phpXX-fpm/error.log
    :

    ERROR: [pool example.org] the prefix '/var/www/vhosts/system/example.org' does not exist or is not a directory
    ERROR: failed to post process the configuration
    ERROR: FPM initialization failed

Cause

The domain was removed incompletely: example.org (from the error message in PHP-FPM log) does not exist in Plesk, but its PHP configuration file is present on the server:

  • # ls /opt/plesk/php/8.2/etc/php-fpm.d/example.org.conf
    /opt/plesk/php/8.2/etc/php-fpm.d/example.org.conf

Resolution

  1. Connect to the Plesk server via SSH.

    Note: In case of migration, connect to the destination server.

  2. Repair web-server configuration:

    # plesk repair web -y

 

 If the solution above did not help, click here

 

Check if the domain web content files and configuration file exist on the server, if the domain is registered in Plesk database:

# ls -al /var/www/vhosts/system/example.com

# httpd -D DUMP_VHOSTS | grep example.com

# plesk db "select * from domains where name like '%example%'"

 

  • If domain's website files do not exist on the server and the domain is not registered in Plesk database:

    1. Remove its configuration file:

      # rm /opt/plesk/php/X.X/etc/php-fpm.d/example.com.conf

    2. Restart the affected PHP service (where XX is the affected PHP version):

      # service plesk-phpXX-fpm restart

 

  • If domain's website files exist on the server and the domain exists in Plesk:

    1. Re-create /var/www/vhosts/system/example.com…

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