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Knowledge Base

Unable to create or restore backup on Plesk server: Can’t find public key in database

 
backupbackup restore migrationdatabasehostinghosting provider

Symptoms

  • Restoring a backup fails with the following error:

    Error: backup_sign: Can't find public key in database:
    backup_sign: Can't get server's public key

  • The following error occurred during a scheduled backup:

    Unable to create remote backup. Error: Unable to export backup: Can't initialize RSA private key

  • Backup or migration finishes with a warning:

    Warning: Unable to upload the backup to the FTP storage: Unable to set backup sign certificate

  • Migration pre-check shows the following warning:

    stderr: rsync: link_stat "/root/plesk_migrator/plesk_migrator-9xcxzh5oqyrrqyfdhjs8dezlk536xa5p/backup.tar" failed: No such file or directory (2)
    rsync error: some files/attrs were not transferred (see previous errors) (code 23) at main.c(1650) [Receiver=3.1.2]
    rsync: [Receiver] write error: Broken pipe (32)

    Or could also shows:

    Failed to merge the configuration backup of subscription 'example.com'. Not all subscription settings may be migrated.
    Error message: syntax error: line 1, column 0

Cause

Backup sign certificate is missing.

Resolution

Note: if you don't have root access to Plesk server via SSH/RDP, contact your hosting provider regarding the issue

For Linux:

  1. Connect to the server via SSH.

  2. Regenerate the backup sign key using below command:

    Note: if the issue occurred during migration, run the command on the source server

    # /usr/local/psa/admin/sbin/backup_sign --generate

  3. Restore, create a backup, or re-run the migration again.

For Windows:

  1. Connect to the server via RDP.

  2. Regenerate the backup sign key using the below commands:

    Note: if the issue occurred during migration, run the command on the source server

    cd %plesk_bin%
    backup_sign.exe --generate

  3. Restore, create a backup, or re-run the migration again.

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